Adults only (18+)

What Are the First Signs of Arthritis in Toes?

Arthritis in the toes is a common condition that can cause pain, stiffness and swelling, affecting mobility and comfort when walking or standing. Recognising the early signs of arthritis in the toes helps with timely diagnosis and treatment, which can slow progression and maintain foot function.

Pain and Tenderness

One of the first signs of arthritis in the toes is pain in the affected joints. This pain may be mild at first and often worsens with activity, pressure or wearing tight shoes. Tenderness when touching or pressing the toe joints is also common.

Stiffness, Especially in the Morning

Stiffness in the toes, particularly after periods of rest or in the morning, is a typical early symptom. This stiffness can make bending or straightening the toes difficult but often improves with gentle movement.

Swelling and Redness

Inflamed toe joints may become swollen, puffy and warm to the touch. The skin over the joint may appear red or shiny due to inflammation.

Reduced Range of Motion

Early arthritis can limit the flexibility of the toes. You might find it hard to move the toes normally or notice decreased dexterity when balancing or walking.

Bony Growths or Knots

In osteoarthritis, small bony lumps known as bone spurs may develop around the toe joints as cartilage wears away. These can sometimes be visible or palpable and may cause discomfort when wearing shoes.

Changes in Toe Shape

Arthritis may cause the toes to appear crooked or deformed over time, especially if joint damage progresses.

Difficulty Walking

Pain, stiffness and swelling can make walking uncomfortable, leading to altered gait or limping.

When to See a Doctor

If you experience persistent toe pain, swelling or stiffness, it is important to consult a healthcare professional for assessment. Early diagnosis supports effective management and symptom relief.

Summary

The first signs of arthritis in toes include pain, morning stiffness, swelling, reduced movement, bony lumps and changes in toe shape. Recognising these symptoms early enables timely medical care to preserve foot function.